paper
arXiv cs.LG
November 11th, 2026 at 5:00 AM

Entropic Risk-Aware Monte Carlo Tree Search

arXiv:2601.17667v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose a provably correct Monte Carlo tree search (MCTS) algorithm for solving risk-aware Markov decision processes (MDPs) with entropic risk measure (ERM) objectives. We provide a non-asymptotic analysis of our proposed algorithm, showing that the algorithm: (i) is correct in the sense that the empirical ERM obtained at the root node converges to the optimal ERM; and (ii) enjoys polynomial regret concentration. Our algorithm successfully exploits the dynamic programming formulations for solving risk-aware MDPs with ERM objectives introduced by previous works in the context of an upper confidence bound-based tree search algorithm. Finally, we provide a set of illustrative experiments to evaluate our risk-aware MCTS method, showing it successfully trades off between risk-neutral and risk-averse behavior.

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Canonical link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.17667