Benchmarking Vendor-Guided Optimizations on Edge NPUs: From NPU Only to End-to-End Performance. Extended technical report
arXiv:2611.13563v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Edge NPU performance depends not only on hardware capabilities, but also on model transformation and the overall deployment pipeline. We propose a benchmarking methodology that separates these effects by comparing three configurations: Baseline, Vendor Guided NPU Only (VG-NPU), and Vendor Guided End-to-End (VG-E2E), where VG-NPU preserves common model I/O and host-side processing while VG-E2E follows the vendor-native deployment pipeline. We apply this methodology to four edge NPUs and three vision workloads. VG-NPU improves both accuracy and Runtime-call latency in 10 of 12 NPU--workload combinations, whereas VG-E2E reduces System-level latency in all combinations but improves accuracy in only four. Moreover, NPU-level performance rankings do not always match End-to-End rankings, and VG-E2E provides an additional 10.4--70.7\% reduction in System-level latency over VG-NPU. These results demonstrate the importance of evaluating vendor-guided optimization separately at the controlled model-transformation and full deployment levels when comparing heterogeneous commercial Edge NPU platforms in practice.
Get stories like this every Monday
The week's most important AI news in one email. Free, unsubscribe anytime.
Score: 3.15
Engagement proxy: 0
Canonical link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.13563